How is Hymenoplasty (Hymen Repair) Performed?
The hymen is a membrane that functions to protect the internal genital organs by covering the vaginal entrance during infancy. The hole in its center naturally widens with age. Although the hymen is not the same for everyone, in very rare cases, it may not exist at all (Imperforate Hymen or Born without a Hymen).
Since the hymen is unfortunately considered a symbol of virginity in our society, the concept of Hymenoplasty (Hymen Repair) has naturally become a frequently heard procedure. We understand the serious anxiety experienced by many young women due to people measuring virtue by the hymen. Leaving this social pressure aside, we are here to answer the technical question you are curious about: “How is Hymenoplasty done?”
Hymen Repair Methods
Hymenoplasty can be performed using 2 main methods. After the gynecological examination, your doctor will decide which method is best suited for your anatomical structure and needs.
To list the 2 methods:
Primary Repair: Suturing the remaining tissue remnants end-to-end.
Flap Method: Creating a new hymen by lifting tissue from the vaginal wall.
Those researching hymenoplasty have surely heard of Temporary and Permanent repair techniques. To summarize these briefly:
1. Temporary Hymenoplasty
Temporary repair is a stitching procedure performed 3-5 days before the planned date of intercourse (wedding night). In this method, the goal is for the stitches to hold the tissue together briefly and for bleeding to occur during intercourse within the specified days. You must strictly follow the recommendations given by your doctor after this repair, which is usually planned right before the wedding.
2. Permanent Hymenoplasty (Flap Method)
Permanent repair is a type of repair where there is no mandatory time constraint. You can have sexual intercourse at any time you want after the recovery period. Whether intercourse happens 3 years or 6 years after the surgery, bleeding is expected to occur. This method provides a long-term solution.
Emergency (Immediate) Hymen Repair
There is also a concept known as “Emergency Hymen Repair”, which is one of the most searched and wondered topics on Google.
If you consult a gynecologist shortly after the hymen is torn (usually within a few days), there are still viable, fresh tissue remnants in the area. These tissues are sutured end-to-end (Primary Repair). Healing occurs at the end of a 4-6 week period, and a renewed hymen appearance is obtained. This restores the hymen to its original state.
Summary
In short, there is more than one repair method, and the healthiest choice will be to decide which repair to perform together with your doctor based on your timing needs and tissue structure.
You can contact us to get detailed information about Hymenoplasty in Ankara and to find answers to your questions.